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Montana permit test: speed limits and space cushions

Montana speed limits, school speed limits, adjusting speed, sight-distance rule and keeping space ahead, behind and beside. 32 questions, 10 at a time, starting with ones you haven't seen.

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Rules to remember10 key speed limits and space cushions rulesShow the rules
  1. Gravel roads can get very dusty in dry periods. (p. 69)
  2. On packed snow, drive at about half your normal speed, and use snow tires or chains. (p. 70)
  3. Studded tires can damage roads, so Montana does not allow them from June 1 through September 30. (p. 70)
  4. On wet roads most tires grip well up to about 35 mph. (p. 70)
  5. If you cannot stop or avoid an animal, do not swerve sharply. (p. 71)
  6. When four or more vehicles are slowed behind a slow-moving vehicle, it must turn off the road wherever there is room for a safe turnout. (p. 72)
  7. If heavy rain, snow or fog limits your sight to about 200 feet, you cannot safely drive faster than 30 mph. (p. 73)
  8. You must be able to stop within the distance your headlights show, about 400 feet. (p. 73)
  9. At 55 mph a pass takes about 10 seconds, so you need a 10-second gap in oncoming traffic and enough sight distance. (p. 76)
  10. Like climbing stairs one step at a time, cross several lanes one at a time, checking each lane before you move. (p. 76)

Taken from the explanations to checked practice questions; page numbers link to the official handbook.

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Sample speed limits and space cushions questions

  1. 1.You are on a controlled-access highway and see a car entering from a ramp. What should you do if you can?

    • ABrake hard to let them in ahead
    • BSpeed up to pass the ramp first
    • CMove one lane to the left
    • DHonk so they wait on the ramp
    Show the answer

    ✓ C. Move one lane to the left

    When another driver enters a controlled-access highway, move to your left whenever possible so they can merge safely.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 71

  2. 2.The road is covered with packed snow. How should you adjust your speed?

    • ASlow to a crawl
    • BKeep the posted speed if you have snow tires
    • CSlow down about 10 mph
    • DCut your speed in half
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. Cut your speed in half

    On packed snow, drive at about half your normal speed, and use snow tires or chains. On ice, slow to a crawl.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 70

  3. 3.At 55 mph, about how long does it take to pass another vehicle?

    • AAbout 10 seconds
    • BAbout 20 seconds
    • CAbout 3 seconds
    • DAbout 4 seconds
    Show the answer

    ✓ A. About 10 seconds

    At 55 mph a pass takes about 10 seconds, so you need a 10-second gap in oncoming traffic and enough sight distance.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 76

  4. 4.On a two-lane road posted at 60 mph, what is the highest speed you may briefly reach to pass and return safely?

    • A75 mph
    • B65 mph
    • C60 mph
    • D70 mph
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. 70 mph

    On a two-lane road you may exceed the limit by 10 mph to pass another vehicle and safely return to the right lane. Pass only when it is safe.

    Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 48