Montana permit test: seat belts, child restraints, distraction and fitness
Seat belts and child restraints, distracted driving, vision, health, emotions and senior drivers. 18 questions, 10 at a time, starting with ones you haven't seen.
Rules to remember10 key seat belts, child restraints, distraction and fitness rulesShow the rules
- Montana fines the driver $20 when an occupant is not properly buckled. (p. 29)
- With a two-part belt system, wear both the lap and shoulder belt. (p. 29)
- The back seat is safest for children, so whenever possible secure children under 13 there. (p. 30)
- Older children should use a booster seat until the vehicle's lap and shoulder belt fits, which is usually around 4 feet 9 inches tall. (p. 30)
- Exceptions include vehicles built before January 1, 1968, riders carrying a doctor's written statement, and special mobile equipment operators. (p. 30)
- Montana requires babies and children up to age 6 and 60 pounds to ride in a child safety seat. (p. 30)
- In a 30-mph crash, a 100-pound adult becomes a 3,000-pound force against a child on their lap. (p. 30)
- Never put a rear-facing car seat in the front passenger seat with an active airbag. (p. 30)
- If something needs your attention, wait until you can safely pull to the side of the road and stop. (p. 59)
- To get a license you must pass a vision test showing 20/40 or better in one eye or more. (p. 80)
Taken from the explanations to checked practice questions; page numbers link to the official handbook.
Sample seat belts, child restraints, distraction and fitness questions
1.What vision does Montana's driver license vision test require?
- AAt least 20/40 in at least one eye
- BAt least 20/40 in both eyes
- CAt least 20/20 in both eyes
- DAt least 20/70 in at least one eye
Show the answer
✓ A. At least 20/40 in at least one eye
To get a license you must pass a vision test showing 20/40 or better in one eye or more. Glasses or contacts may be worn for it.
Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 80
2.Which of these people is exempt from Montana's safety belt law?
- AA driver going under 25 mph on a city street
- BA passenger in a car built in 1975
- CAn adult riding in the back seat of a 2015 sedan
- DA rider carrying a doctor's written excuse
Show the answer
✓ D. A rider carrying a doctor's written excuse
Exceptions include vehicles built before January 1, 1968, riders carrying a doctor's written statement, and special mobile equipment operators. Slow speed or seating position is not an exception.
Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 30
3.You are driving your 5-year-old niece, who weighs 45 pounds. How must she ride?
- AOn an adult's lap in the back seat
- BBuckled in a child safety seat
- CIn any seat with a shoulder belt
- DWith the adult lap belt alone
Show the answer
✓ B. Buckled in a child safety seat
Montana requires babies and children up to age 6 and 60 pounds to ride in a child safety seat.
Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 30
4.A child in a booster seat must ride in the front of a car with an active airbag. How should the front seat be set?
- AMoved as far back as possible
- BReclined almost flat
- CLeft wherever the last rider set it
- DMoved all the way forward
Show the answer
✓ A. Moved as far back as possible
If a child must ride up front with an airbag, use a child seat or booster and move the vehicle seat as far back as possible. Never put a rear-facing seat there.
Source: Montana Driver Manual (25-0100M) (Cover: 'Revised April 2024'), page 30