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Illinois permit test: road signs

Sign shapes and colors, regulatory, warning, school, construction and maintenance, guide, route-marker and hazardous-materials signs, and railroad crossing signs. 46 questions, 10 at a time, starting with ones you haven't seen.

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Rules to remember10 key road signs rulesShow the rules
  1. An octagon (eight sides) is always a STOP sign. (p. 66)
  2. Red signs are regulatory and must be obeyed. (p. 67)
  3. A five-sided sign with two walking children means a school is nearby. (p. 67)
  4. A do not enter sign is posted where you may not enter, such as one-way streets and expressway ramps approached the wrong way. (p. 68)
  5. An all-way stop means traffic from every direction must stop. (p. 68)
  6. A No Turn on Red sign prohibits right turns on red, and left turns on red between one-way streets. (p. 70)
  7. Crosswalks are not always at intersections; watch both sides of the street for pedestrians. (p. 71)
  8. A Road Closed sign means the road is closed to all traffic and you may not continue. (p. 71)
  9. A narrow bridge sign warns that the bridge is generally 2 feet narrower than the pavement leading to it. (p. 74)
  10. A merging lanes sign means two lanes will become one. (p. 75)

Taken from the explanations to checked practice questions; page numbers link to the official handbook.

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Sample road signs questions

  1. 1.A small sign below a curve arrow shows 40. What does it tell you?

    • AThe maximum safe speed for the curve
    • BThe distance to the curve
    • CThe minimum speed
    • DThe road number
    Show the answer

    ✓ A. The maximum safe speed for the curve

    A small sign under a turn or curve arrow can show the maximum safe speed for it.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 73

  2. 2.You see this sign while on a divided highway. What is ahead?

    • AA two-way highway with no divider
    • BA lane added on the left
    • CA one-way road heading your way
    • DAn exit ramp to a rest area
    Show the answer

    ✓ A. A two-way highway with no divider

    The two-way roadway sign means you are leaving a divided road and approaching a highway with traffic in both directions.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 75

  3. 3.What should you do when you see this sign?

    • AShift into neutral to coast
    • BSlow down before going down the hill
    • CSpeed up for the climb ahead
    • DWatch for a narrow bridge
    Show the answer

    ✓ B. Slow down before going down the hill

    A downgrade sign warns of a dangerous hill that may be long, steep or curvy. Slow down before starting down.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 74

  4. 4.What do red signs mean?

    • AThey mark parks and recreation
    • BThey are regulatory and must be obeyed
    • CThey warn of construction ahead
    • DThey guide you to services
    Show the answer

    ✓ B. They are regulatory and must be obeyed

    Red signs are regulatory and must be obeyed. They include STOP, YIELD, DO NOT ENTER and WRONG WAY.

    Source: Illinois Rules of the Road (2026), page 67