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Washington permit test: traffic signals

Traffic control devices, broken signals, light signals and freeway ramp meters. 16 questions, 10 at a time, starting with ones you haven't seen.

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Rules to remember10 key traffic signals rulesShow the rules
  1. Don't use the shoulder to pass. (p. 108)
  2. Carpool lanes are not passing lanes. (p. 108)
  3. A flashing yellow light means the same as a yield sign. (p. 111)
  4. A solid yellow light means the signal is changing to red. (p. 111)
  5. A yellow light never lets you go over the speed limit, whether you are entering the intersection or trying to get out of it. (p. 111)
  6. If you're in the intersection when the light turns yellow, continue through at the posted speed. (p. 111)
  7. A yellow arrow means the light will soon turn red. (p. 111)
  8. When turning left on a solid green light, yield to approaching vehicles. (p. 112)
  9. A green arrow gives you the right-of-way to travel in the direction it points. (p. 112)
  10. On a green light you may go, but first wait for the intersection to clear and yield to pedestrians and emergency vehicles. (p. 112)

Taken from the explanations to checked practice questions; page numbers link to the official handbook.

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Sample traffic signals questions

  1. 1.Your lane has a red arrow pointing right. What does it mean?

    • AThe light is about to turn green
    • BYou may turn right after yielding
    • CRight turns only, no straight travel
    • DYou can't go in the arrow's direction
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. You can't go in the arrow's direction

    A red arrow means stop: you can't go in the direction the arrow points.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 110

  2. 2.You are waiting to turn left and the arrow changes from green to yellow. What does the yellow arrow mean?

    • ATurn quickly before it goes red
    • BThe arrow will turn red soon; prepare to stop
    • COncoming traffic must stop for you
    • DTurning is now allowed from any lane
    Show the answer

    ✓ B. The arrow will turn red soon; prepare to stop

    A yellow arrow means the light will soon turn red. Prepare to stop and give the right-of-way to oncoming traffic.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 111

  3. 3.You miss your freeway exit. What should you do?

    • ABack up on the shoulder
    • BStop and wait in the lane
    • CMake a U-turn across the median
    • DContinue to the next exit
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. Continue to the next exit

    Keep moving forward. Don't drive in reverse even if you miss your exit; it's illegal to back up on a shoulder or freeway.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 108

  4. 4.You come to an intersection where the traffic light is flashing red. What should you do?

    • ATreat it like a stop sign
    • BWait for it to turn green
    • CSpeed up before it changes
    • DSlow down and proceed with care
    Show the answer

    ✓ A. Treat it like a stop sign

    A flashing red light works like a stop sign: come to a full stop, then go when it's your turn.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 110