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Washington permit test: lanes, merging and blind zones

Blind zones, HOV, reversible, reserved and toll lanes, merging and zipper merging. 16 questions, 10 at a time, starting with ones you haven't seen.

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Rules to remember10 key lanes, merging and blind zones rulesShow the rules
  1. Blind-zone alerts are helpful, but make a habit of using your own eyes to check for yourself. (p. 63)
  2. Stay out of other vehicles' blind zones. (p. 64)
  3. Large vehicles have big blind zones, sometimes called no zones. (p. 64)
  4. HOV lanes are marked with a diamond. (p. 134)
  5. Reversible lanes are usually marked by double-dashed white lines. (p. 135)
  6. Reserved lanes are for special uses shown by signs or markings. (p. 136)
  7. Zipper merging improves traffic flow by 60 percent and creates a predictable pattern that reduces collisions. (p. 160)
  8. Drivers already on the interstate have the right-of-way. (p. 160)
  9. Merge using all of the ramp's length plus your signal and mirrors, so you can find and fit into a safe gap. (p. 160)
  10. Trying to merge into a space that is too small is dangerous. (p. 160)

Taken from the explanations to checked practice questions; page numbers link to the official handbook.

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Sample lanes, merging and blind zones questions

  1. 1.How can you check your lane position using your car's hood?

    • ALook at the hood only on curves
    • BLine up the hood ornament with the center line
    • CKeep the hood edge on the white line
    • DLine up the center of the hood with the lane markings
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. Line up the center of the hood with the lane markings

    If the center of your hood is in line with the lane markings, you are about 3 to 6 inches from the edge of the lane.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 63

  2. 2.You are merging onto an interstate from an on-ramp. Who has the right-of-way?

    • ADrivers already on the interstate
    • BYou, because you are merging
    • CWhoever signals first
    • DWhoever is in the larger vehicle
    Show the answer

    ✓ A. Drivers already on the interstate

    Drivers already on the interstate have the right-of-way. You may need to speed up or slow down to find a safe space.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 160

  3. 3.By how much does the handbook say zipper merging improves traffic flow?

    • A25 percent
    • B90 percent
    • C10 percent
    • D60 percent
    Show the answer

    ✓ D. 60 percent

    Zipper merging improves traffic flow by 60 percent and creates a predictable pattern that reduces collisions.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 160

  4. 4.Above a reversible express lane you see a red X. What does it mean?

    • ATrucks only
    • BYou can't use the lane
    • CThe lane is changing direction
    • DYou may use the lane
    Show the answer

    ✓ B. You can't use the lane

    Over a reversible lane, a green arrow means you can use it and a red X means you can't.

    Source: Washington Driver Guide (520-400), page 135